{"id":5060,"date":"2014-11-30T15:25:00","date_gmt":"2014-11-30T21:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mayoresdehoy.com\/?p=5060"},"modified":"2014-11-30T15:25:00","modified_gmt":"2014-11-30T21:25:00","slug":"que-son-las-demencias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mayoresdehoy.lat\/index.php\/2014\/11\/30\/que-son-las-demencias\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La palabra \u201cdemencias\u201d describe una serie de enfermedades cerebrales progresivas que afectan la memoria, el razonamiento, el comportamiento y las emociones de las personas.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

La mayor\u00eda de las demencias afectan por igual a hombres y mujeres, normalmente despu\u00e9s de los 65 a\u00f1os.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los tipos m\u00e1s comunes de demencia?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Existen distintos tipos de demencia; las m\u00e1s comunes son:<\/p>\n

Enfermedad de Alzheimer<\/em><\/p>\n

Esta enfermedad representa entre el 50 y el 60 por ciento de todos los casos. La enfermedad de Alzheimer es causada por da\u00f1os extendidos a las c\u00e9lulas del cerebro como consecuencia del desarrollo de \u2018placas\u2019 y \u2018enredos\u2019 prote\u00ednicos.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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Demencia Vascular<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00c9sta es la segunda forma m\u00e1s com\u00fan de demencia y representa alrededor del 20 por ciento de los casos. Es causada por falta de irrigaci\u00f3n sangu\u00ednea hacia el cerebro, lo cual da lugar a una serie de peque\u00f1as apoplej\u00edas.<\/p>\n

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Demencia con cuerpos Lewy<\/em><\/p>\n

Esta demencia es causada por acumulaciones anormales de prote\u00edna, conocidas como cuerpos Lewy, que aparecen en el cerebro.<\/p>\n

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Demencia Fronto-temporal incluyendo la enfermedad de Pick<\/em><\/p>\n

Esta es una causa relativamente poco com\u00fan de la demencia, que t\u00edpicamente se desarrolla a una edad m\u00e1s temprana que la enfermedad de Alzheimer. La demencia fronto-temporal es suscitada por da\u00f1os en la parte frontal del cerebro.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u00bfLas demencias pueden ser curadas?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Actualmente no hay cura para la enfermedad de Alzheimer ni para las otras demencias. Sin embargo, se han desarrollado drogas inhibidoras acetilcolinesterasa, para frenar el avance de ciertos tipos de demencia y aliviar los s\u00edntomas.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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Derechos de autor \u00a9 HelpAge International 2012<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Fuente de informaci\u00f3n:\u00a0http:\/\/www.helpagela.org\/publicaciones\/materiales-y-recursos\/publicaciones2\/horizontes\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La palabra \u201cdemencias\u201d describe una serie de enfermedades cerebrales progresivas que afectan la memoria, el razonamiento, el comportamiento y las<\/p>\n

Continue reading\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,16],"tags":[64,68,17,18],"class_list":["post-5060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cuidadores","category-salud","tag-alzheimer","tag-demencia","tag-salud","tag-salud-en-la-tercera-edad"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias? - Mayores de Hoy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mayoresdehoy.lat\/index.php\/2014\/11\/30\/que-son-las-demencias\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias? - Mayores de Hoy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La palabra \u201cdemencias\u201d describe una serie de enfermedades cerebrales progresivas que afectan la memoria, el razonamiento, el comportamiento y lasContinue reading\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mayoresdehoy.lat\/index.php\/2014\/11\/30\/que-son-las-demencias\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mayores de Hoy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/mayoresdehoy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-11-30T21:25:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Mayoresdehoy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Mayoresdehoy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuto\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/index.php\\\/2014\\\/11\\\/30\\\/que-son-las-demencias\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/index.php\\\/2014\\\/11\\\/30\\\/que-son-las-demencias\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b86bef1293b03054c8e4bf5e60dea567\"},\"headline\":\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias?\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-11-30T21:25:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/index.php\\\/2014\\\/11\\\/30\\\/que-son-las-demencias\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":285,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"alzheimer\",\"demencia\",\"salud\",\"salud en la tercera edad\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Cuidadores\",\"Salud\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/index.php\\\/2014\\\/11\\\/30\\\/que-son-las-demencias\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/index.php\\\/2014\\\/11\\\/30\\\/que-son-las-demencias\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mayoresdehoy.lat\\\/index.php\\\/2014\\\/11\\\/30\\\/que-son-las-demencias\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las demencias? 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